BEARPHITE (sintered metal)

  • Sliding bearings and machine parts made by blending fine powder of quality natural graphite with materials such as copper, copper-iron, and iron
  • Realize smooth rotation and long-term maintenance-free operation in various applications
  • Extensive lineup of standard products without need for mold fabrication

About Sintered Metal

Sintered metal is a general term for products made from compression molded metal powder which is manufactured by heating. By heating metal powder, the powder particles are bonded together to obtain strength and hardness. This process is called sintering. Adjustments of metallic powder types and additives offers a variety of characteristic including low wear and sliding properties.

About BEARPHITE

  • NTN's proprietary metal combined with a fine powder of quality natural graphite.
    Can be used as bearings, machine parts, and others.
    <Origin of BEARPHITE >
    BearingGraphiteBEARPHITE

Mass-production through Processing Method with No Material Wast

BEARPHITE features environment-friendly manufacturing method. Compared to similar products by processing methods such as casting, forging, and turning, BEARPHITE is manufactured by pressing and forming metal powder, so almost 100% of the input materials can be turned into products, making effective use of resources. In addition, the use of highly durable molds realizes mass-production of high precision products in a short period of time.

Feature comparison by processing method

  Casting Forging Turning BEARPHITE
Shape freedom degree
Dimensional accuracy
Strength

Cost 100 units
  10,000 units
Environmental impact

Product Lineup

Oil-impregnated sintered bearing (sliding bearing)

  • Bearing made from sintered metal, supporting shaft or surface on sliding surface
  • Numerous porous inside the bearing allow oil to penetrate the porous
  • Oil infiltrated into the porous by rotation of shaft shows up to function as a lubricating oil
  • Stable lubricating properties realizes long operating life and wide range of operating temperature
  • Self-lubricating, resistant to seizure, maintenance-free operation
  • Excellent quietness
  • Easy space-saving through customized design
Oil-impregnated sintered bearing (sliding bearing)
Oil-impregnated sintered bearing (sliding bearing)

Mini pillow unit

  • Lightweight and compact bearing unit combining oil-impregnated sintered bearing and steel housing
  • Lineup of three types: mini pillow unit, mini flange unit, and mini side flange unit
  • Features lubrication-free, long operating life and easy to install for a wide range of applications
Mini pillow unit

Sintered machine part

  • High strength and hardness by our proprietary material (alloy steel powder)
  • No turning, grinding, or other machining is required, which is advantageous in terms of cost in mass-production
  • Available for various applications by combining materials
Sintered machine part

Hydrodynamic BEARPHITE

  • Oil-impregnated sintered bearing with herringbone-shaped hydrodynamic grooves of a depth of several micrometers on inner surface
  • High rotational accuracy, low noise, and long life, even at high rotational speeds by forming oil film around the entire bearing clearance due to dynamic pressure generated by the grooves, which supports shafts contactlessly during operation

Hydrodynamic BEARPHITE
Hydrodynamic BEARPHITE

Global Production System

We also produce high precision products at NTN Advance Materials Corp. in Japan and NTN MANUFACTURING (THAILAND)CO., LTD. to respond to demand globally.

Typical Material Features and Applications

Materials

Type Features Applications

Copper

Copper and tin based material with additives of graphite, molybdenum disulfide, nickel, phosphorus, etc. according to applications
Feature low friction, quietness, and wear resistance
  • Automotive accessory
  • Office equipment
  • Audio equipment

Copper-iron

Copper and iron based material
Amounts of iron is increased according to applications
Feature excellent wear resistance and low cost
  • Fan motor
  • Small motor

Iron

Iron based material with additives of copper and graphite according to applications
Feature excellent wear resistance and impact resistance
  • Automotive accessory
  • Home appliance
  • Electric tools

Oil-impregnated sintered bearing (sliding bearing)

Material name Base material Features Applications
BEARPHITE H Copper
  • Standard copper material
  • Automotive accessory
BEARPHITE HZ16 Copper
  • Excellent wear resistance and ease of caulking
  • Excellent seizure resistance
  • Starter motor
BEARPHITE CL01 Copper-iron
  • Realize both wear resistance and low cost
  • Automotive accessory
  • Industrial machinery
BEARPHITE EC Copper-iron
  • General-purpose copper-iron material
  • Ventilation fan and electric fan
  • Axial flow fan motor
BEARPHITE EZ06 Copper-iron
  • Excellent wear resistance
  • Automotive accessory
BEARPHITE LB Iron
  • Excellent high speed rotation and wear resistance
  • Automotive accessory
  • Electric fan motor

Sintered machine part

Material name Base material Features Applications
BEARPHITE FG68 Iron
  • Greater strength with hardening and tempering
  • Excellent durability
  • Gear for automotive accessory, gear for industrial machinery, and structural component
BEARPHITE Z24 Iron
  • Excellent hardness without heat treatment
  • Gear for starter motor
  • Gear for electric assisted bicycle
BEARPHITE Z34 Iron
  • High density molding is possible
  • High strength and hardness thanks to heat treatment
  • Connecting rod for general purpose-engine
  • Gear for industrial machinery
BEARPHITE S01 Iron
  • Sintered material equivalent to SUS316L
  • Excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance
  • Electronic automatic lock

Hydrodynamic BEARPHITE

Material name Base material Features Applications
EZ06 Copper-iron
  • Excellent wear resistance
  • HDD and fan motor
EZ17 Copper-iron
  • Excellent wear resistance
  • Excellent quietness
  • Fan motor
B05 Copper-iron
  • Particularly excellent wear resistance
  • Low coefficient of linear expansion (small dimensional change with temperature)
  • HDD

Application Examples

Automobile

Headlight (AFS*)

*AFS: Adaptive Front Lighting System

Self-lubrication BEARPHITE for sliding part
It can be used in the environment where the use of oil is difficult by adopting special graphite for the first time in the sintered metal industry to optimize material composition.

Cooling fan motor

Hydrodynamic BEARPHITE
It realizes high reliability over a wide range of temperatures for a long period of time by adopting lubricating oil with less viscosity loss and evaporation at high temperatures.

Wiper motor/Power window motor

Oil-impregnated sintered bearing for various electric motor
It is made from proprietary material featuring an added high quality fine graphite powder to provide reliable lubrication for longer bearing life and excellent bearing performance across all temperature ranges.

Fuel pump

Corrosion resistance BEARPHITE for rotor
It features excellent corrosion resistance in gasoline fuel by applying aluminum bronze, which has excellent corrosion resistance to sintered bearing. It realizes stable sliding friction characteristic by optimizing the material composition.

Starter motor

High density, high strength sintered gear for planetary reduction gear
It features higher density with unique material and special manufacturing concepts for high strength and longer operating life. It contributes to cost reductions by replacing forged and grinded parts.

BEARPHITE CL (Copper Layer) for rotor
Small quantity of unique copper powder creates a copper film on the surface for outstanding sliding characteristics and excellent wear resistance.

Exhaust gas recirculation valve

Self-lubrication BEARPHITE for sliding shaft
It can be used in the environment where the use of oil is difficult by adopting special graphite for the first time in the sintered metal industry to optimize material composition.

General-purpose engine

Connecting rod unit
It features high density and high strength by using proprietary material and manufacturing process. By supplying as unit with bearing, it contributes to reduceing the number of person-hours required for assembly by users.

Construction machinery

Mini-pillow for control lever support
It can be easily mounted by integrating an oil-impregnated sintered bearing into the high rigidity steel plate housing. It features lightweight, compact and self-aligning for long operating life without additional lubrication.

Information device

HDD

Hydrodynamic BEARPHITE for HDD spindle motor
Hydrodynamic grooves are located on the internal diameter and one end face help to support the rotary shaft in a non-contact condition in the both radial and thrust directions by using the effect of hydrodynamic pressure, for high rotational precision, low noise and long operating life.

Cooling fan motor

Hydrodynamic BEARPHITE for fan motor
Hydrodynamic grooves are located on the internal diameter to support the rotating shaft in a completely non-contact condition in the radial direction by using the effect of hydrodynamic pressure, for low noise and long operating life.

Twin BEARPHITE
It has enlarged diameter section between the sliding sections on the inner diameter surface. As the inner diameter is larger than the sliding section, it reduces sliding area and contribute to low power consumption.